All posts by Elizabeth Hibbett Webb

My aim is to publish, in date order, the letters my father, Private Bertie Hibbett, wrote home to Walsall, almost twice a week, from 1914 – 1918. His self-styled ‘humble scribblings’ give a vivid picture of what it was like to be a Private in Kitchener’s Army but, with their original drawings, sketches and photographs, they provide an important collection of primary source material for social historians in this centenary year of the outbreak of the Great War. As a child I was more aware of the 1st World War than of the 2nd, through which I grew up. My father was Vicar of St Vedast’s Church, Tathwell, Lincolnshire and I was never allowed to forget that my birthday was also St Vedast’s Day, for this was an ever present reminder to him of his dawn sentry duty on Easter Day 1915, at Neuville St. Vaast, Messines. * Like my grandfather, Arthur Hibbett, Chief Inspector of Schools for the Borough of Walsall, my career has been in education; mainly in higher and further education, where I taught courses in historical and literary interpretation & methodology. I have a BA Hons.degree in Theology and History from the University of Nottingham and a Master’s degree in Hermeneutics from the University of Bristol. My first teaching post was at Luton High School, then I became Lecturer & Senior Lecturer in Theology and Religious Studies at the College of St Matthias, Fishponds, teaching the University of Bristol, B.Ed. degree. After my marriage, in 1971, to David Kester Webb (painter, photographer and teacher), I became the first Open University Tutor Counsellor and Associate Lecturer in North Devon, from 1974 until 2000. During that time I also taught Religious Studies ‘A’ level at North Devon College. Kester and I published our book, The Hidden Edge of Exmoor,in 2011 (www.thematic-trails.org). This is the story of our life-time’s climbing exploration of the Exmoor Coast at Sea-level; literally hands on geology. We have two offspring: Rebekah (Consultant in International Development: Gender/HIV/Aids) and Martin Vedast, (Project Manager in Ceramics for Disabled Adults). * NB The name Vedast or Vaast means Foster in English. St Vedast was a 4th C. saint, patron of numerous churches in N. Europe, chiefly of Arras Cathedral. Apart from St Vedast Tathwell, the only other church in the Uk with this patronage is St Vedast, Foster Lane London.

22nd Feb.1915: English-French Conversation Book for the Man at the Front.

South Staffordshire BadgeeSOUTH  STAFFORDS  WAR  DIARY 

20th Feb. Kit inspection & general preparation to move.   Major R.R. Raymer is appointed to Command in place of Col. Crawley, appointed to Command Div. Base Depot. (1)

Bertie in UniformPte BERTIE HIBBETT: Undated NOTE scribbled to his father, Arthur Hibbett  – likely to be 22nd Feb. 1915. (2)

ARTHUR HIBBETT:   56 in 1914.
ARTHUR HIBBETT:
57 in 1915.

Dad.   

You will send that Soldiers’ English – French Conversation Book for the Man at the Front (3) to ‘Mrs Penning 29, Gold Street, Saffron Walden’, who will send it off to Corp. A. Penning at the Front.  Sanger* does not quite understand the situation so would you write in the next letter Mother you send us?

NB  Just received a tele saying ‘All’s Well’. Fancy that, no its reality –  it was from Corp. A. Penning*, who missed the train & motored to catch the express at Bishop’s Stortford for London.      Bert.

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ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB
ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB

(1) Divisional Base, Rouen. (Major Raymer* & Col. Crawley* – See Menu Page: S.Staffs Soldiers). (2) Corp. A. Penning left for the Front at midnight, 21st Feb.1915. (3) Early version of book by Walter M. Gallichan.1917.  

NEXT POSTS:  28th Feb.1915Final Farewell Messages.

21st FEB. SAFFRON WALDEN: FAREWELL POSTCARDS.

Bertie in UniformPTE BERTIE HIBBETT:  POSTCARD to Miss I.N. HIBBETT, 95, Foden Rd Walsall  – after Farewell Visit of Parents.

IDA HIBBETT. 27 in 1914.
IDA HIBBETT.
27 in 1914.

21st Feb. 1915

Patriotic Kids Series.
Patriotic Kids Series.

Although the stay was short how jolly good of them to come & what a happy meeting it was. Surely the prayers on both sides have been answered & they have seen both of us too I have been thinking of you all during this beautiful sunny day.

Mrs. Evans* etc had tea in the front room with us.  Thank you again and again for your letter – striving to fulfil your advice.                     Bert.
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PIPER FINDLATER POSTCARD to Mr BASIL HIBBETT at same address (1).

Basil Hibbett Age 18. 1916.
Basil Hibbett Age 18. 1916.

How  He Won the Victoria Cross. Piper Findlater.

Jolly good of Mac O’Leary eh what! (2). My word, wait till Sid & I get out there.

Dodger – I hope you will soon be in the pink. Yes it would have been nice if you had come down, but you will be with us in our movements in France if we go there, I bet. 

Corp. A. Penning* returns at about 12 tonight for the Front – reach Chatham tomorrow.  Good Luck.  I never expected such a jolly happy thing to occur – re father & mother here.                        Bert.

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ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB
ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB

(1) Piper George Findlater (British Army 1888 -1898, 1914-1915) won Victoria Cross: 20th Oct.1897. North West Frontier, Tirah Campaign, India. Citation: “At the storming of the Heights of Dargai by the Gordon Highlanders, Piper Findlater, although shot through both ankles, continued playing the ‘Cock of the North‘ during the advance of his comrades”.

(2) Michael O’Leary (Irish Guards) won Victoria Cross for single-handed charge of two German barricades defended by machine gun positions near Cuinchy, La Bassee Canal, 1st Feb. 1915.  O’Leary survived to serve in 2nd WW as Major (died 1961). Also received a Russian decoration.

NEXT POST: 22nd Feb: 1915. NOTE TO DAD.

21ST FEB. 1915: SURPRISE FAREWELL VISIT FROM PARENTS

Bertie in UniformPte BERTIE HIBBETT: LETTER to Mrs. A. HIBBETT, 95 Foden Rd Walsall.

 21st Feb 1915Photograph of  St Mary’s Church from Windmill Hill, Saffron WaldenWe have often been up and down this road & went up trench digging that night when you went home.  I thought of a lot of things I should like to have told you and shown you.   

29 Gold Street,  Saffron Walden.  S.Y. (1) Feb 21 / 15

My Dear Mother,

I trust you had a safe journey, all dark I guess, but what a lot in a carriage compartment & I hope the early hour of arrival at home was not uncomfortable (2).

Has Harold been home for the weekend ?  The weather has been simply glorious, bright blue sky all day.  If it wasn’t for Sunday how happy it would have been if Dr Utting* (3) could have motored down to take you back.

We, Sid and I went to Holy Communion this morning, so pleasant & sunny. The Church was almost full of soldiers and our Chaplain had to say the Prayer of Consecration a good many times.

Mrs Evans* invited us to dinner, but could not get tables, we walked from place to place. So Sid & I had dinner at No 29 – very good too & had the sweets Mrs Penning had got ready for fear Mrs Evans would dine at her house.  They all went into the country, – I think to Bishop’s Stortford for their dinner.

Well, I won’t rob Sid of the chance of writing to you, but will close now. But not without thanking  Ida again for her very, very ‘nice’ letter.  I think she tried her best, as I did, to make the farewell letters real good ’uns. 

Sydney had a flint lighter for cigarettes & I had a handsome little wooden mirror from Mrs Evans. I think I will leave the rest for after evening service tonight.

8.30 pm  I went to hear our Chaplain tonight at the Parish Church I saw our Major Raimes* on coming out.  He was about to put his hat on while in 3 or 4 yards of the Church door & suddenly bethought himself.

I took Nell, the dog, a walk this lovely afternoon & on coming back through the churchyard I met Mr & Mrs  & Mr. Machin*.

I should have liked Sid to have gone tonight, but he was talking with the Evans in the front room. Vernon’s people go back Monday morning  I did not go right through to the front door, but just appeared at the kitchen door & went out at the back.

As I was going down the street I suddenly remembered my Prayer Book was in the front room, but I would not turn in & so for some long time I have missed my fond prayer book.  I took it to Holy Communion this morning & saw your writing on the front page:– “Be thou faithful unto death & I will give you a crown of life”.  I noticed ‘Feb. 1911’ particularly in the bottom left hand corner and now it is Feb. 1915I used it at Confirmation Classes, so the book has made a little history of its own.

Hymns:O Jesus I hear thee speaking in accents clear and still‘. Eternal Father & 277 A & M. (4).  I will wait for Sid to write a line.

God bless you Mother,

Marie Neal Hibbett 53 in 1915
Marie Neal Hibbett 53 in 1915

I remain Bert.

NB  You see I have tried hard to keep this letter short – alas! alack! alack!

PS   Hoping Basil poor chap is better.

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ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB
ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB

(1 S(unda)Y. (2) Bertie’s parents had come down by train for the day only. Vernon Evans’ parents stayed until Mon 22nd Feb. Alan Machin‘s parents, and no doubt a good many others from Walsall, also came to say goodbye to their sons. (3Family Doctor  & Friend, whose Church Warden duties kept him in Walsall on Sundays.

(4) Hymns Ancient & Modern. 1915 version. First a line from the HymnO Jesus I have promised’. J.E.Bode. 1816-1874; then ‘Eternal Father strong to save. W. Whiting. 1860; and 277  ‘Nearer my God to thee’. Sarah Flower Adams. 1841.

NAMES * Info. pending on Major A.L. Raimes

NEXT POST: 21ST FEB.1915.  FAREWELL POSTCARDS to Ida & Basil Hibbett.

 

 

 

20TH FEB. 1915: SAFFRON WALDEN – Y.M.C.A. HUT OPENED.

Bertie in UniformPte BERTIE HIBBETT:  Y.M.C.A. OPENING CEREMONY Programme, sent to Mother on 20th Feb 1915 – 7.45 p.m.

YMCA Programme
YMCA Programme
YMCA Programme.
YMCA Programme.

 

 

 

 

 

 

YMCA Programme.
YMCA Programme.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

YMCA Prog 2.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB
ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB

YMCA Ceremony Hymns: (1) Fight the Good Fight (1 Tim.6.2. Words by Archbishop Andrew of Crete  AD 660 -732). Translated: John Mason Neale. 1818 -1866.  Tune: Pentecost: William Boyd. 1861.

(2Go labour on; spend and be spent.  Words: Horatio Boner 1808 – 1889. Tune: Pentecost, William Boyd. 1864.

NEXT POSTS: 21ST FEB. 1915Surprise Farewell Visit by Parents. Letter & Postcards

19TH FEB.1915: KING GEORGE Vth’s REVIEW & FAREWELL FOR FRANCE.

South Staffordshire BadgeeSOUTH STAFFORDS WAR DIARY    

18 Feb. Practice March Past  Audley End Park: H. M. the King’s Inspection, trenches filled -in in afternoon.  19th Feb. Inspection by His Majesty the King at Great Hallingbury Park.

Bertie in UniformPte BERTIE HIBBETT: LONG FAREWELL LETTER beautifully  written in ink with painting of South Staffords Regt Badge. ‘Hope & Perseverance  to Mrs A. HIBBETT, 95 Foden Rd. Walsall.

19th Feb. 1915

My Very Dear Mother,

Three cheers for His Majesty the Kingwith hats raised on high – upon fixed bayonets; stretching our arms to their fullest length, each one of us trying to get his hat the highest.  Hip! Hip! Hurrah!  Such was the climax of the day.  We went to ‘wish His Sovereign Majesty goodbye, and on the other hand the King came to bid his soldiers farewell and victorious success.

The Review took place in fine grounds of some aristocratic residence (1).  The ceremony brought back to mind of  those in the past, but with  almost original freshness.  The combined bands played such inspiring music, that during the ‘stand at ease’, our Major & several officers could not help but perform antics keeping in time.  One officer would stamp his foot on the ground; the Major would move his sword up and down with both hands Then came theshoulder arms with fixed bayonets’ and move off in double platoons to march passed our noble King.  ‘Eyes left’ was given out sharply by our Capt. Lister* and every head and eye turned at once towards the King as each platoon passed.

King George Vth. Stamp at front of Bertie's Autograph Album. 1916.
King George Vth. at front of Bertie’s Autograph Album. 1916.

There stood His Majesty, perfectly still and erect facing each line of platoon;  with stern and earnest countenance.

Goodbye everything seemed to suggest, and on we marched, left right, left right with the swing of the magnificent and kingly band (for the atmosphere did have a kingly effect).  But everything was not over for we could see the field kitchens with their smoke issuing from their tall funnels, and  smell the savoury smell wafting towards us.

As we were eating our meal the King scorched passed in a motor, and my word you can’t imagine the shouting and cheering & everyone running towards the drive.  Cheer upon cheer went ringing through the air; everyone left their grub to set eyes on the motor in which was the cynosure (2); then away it disappeared through the park gates.

We were soon on our way back to Bishop’s Stortford Station to entrain back to Saffron WaldenRifles carried at the ease and the band striking up a lively air.  So ended the first half and chief item of the day.

During the afternoon we paraded to show our new tunics and get new  ’ats.

The next Parade was somewhat mysterious, but when we got to see the result it was just what I guessed after I had been to peep in the place during the afternoon.  We marched in belts, most  having bayonets, to the new Y.M.C.A. hut that has been been built, and witnessed the opening ceremony by one of the rich Quakers who inhabit the town.  Within this comfortable hut (which Dad sub(sidised) -2/6) we had a fine time.

The room was accommodated with chairs & tables &  provisions & platform for the use of soldiers.  The opening ceremony began with the usual addresses.  How we clapped when the Gen.Secretary (3) spoke and louder still when Colonel Waterhouse of the 6th North referred to our going abroad ‘to lick Kaiser Bill’ he said.

The short service was very inspiring & stimulatingI sang as I had never sung before. “Faint not nor fear, His arms are near. he changeth not and thou (dear Mother) art dear.”(4)  Yes I sang with greater emphasis behind the words when I thought of you.  The last hymn you will like very much.  Take courage dear Mother and “Toil on, and in thy toil rejoice.  Thy will to do the Father’s will” (5).

Although there were many soldiers present every man prayed Our Lord’s Prayer earnestly & feelingly  and responded the ‘Amen’ to the Vicar’s prayersThen with the same untiring smartness we sang the National Anthem with loud voice, standing to attentionSid & I did not stay to see the Concert (6) but with all sincerity  we enjoyed (at least I did) the first part.

The  diary of late has been so good that I determined to write to you a better letter than I have ever done before. After all that has happened, and will happen, the fact that we shall soon be ‘nearer licking Kaiser Bill’  is taken for granted.  For the Bishop’s visit was a farewell, the King’s Review was a farewell, and in the addresses from the Mayor of Saffron Walden (7), Colonel Waterhouse & others,  they have referred to our short stay and early moving. 

Farewell, yes rather sad that word, but it is said with a patriotic wish and above all with a trust, a firm trust in our Best Friend who is with us all, at all times.  Then that word brings cheer and comfort and HOPE to the heart, hoping that we shall see one another again – on earth – yes, in heaven – yes, and the meeting there will  be for the better, for we shall meet in the presence of the King of Kings.  Ah! what a happy and joyful meeting that will be – if  I can see King George’s face as I saw it today there too in heaven and with the best face which is yours dear Mother & conversing with your two sons.

During Lent let our motto be ‘Heaven is our Home’. I will try to lay all my treasures in heaven, and all you at home, then ‘our hearts will be also there’.

Keep on smiling and while you smile other mothers will smile, and soon there will be miles and miles of smiles, reaching to the mothers in Belgium and France & to the hearts of the soldiers in the trenches –  and life’s worth while, because you smile.

I imagined the King had a smile, especially when the ladies bowed to the ground.  I saw the pleasant group, & so stately it was, just behind the Royal Standard  and saluting base where the King had stood as a saluting base – the first time I had seen the Standard flown properly – and the Union Jack was flying on the country mansion.  But the King looked stern and seriousYes we must go & fight till we crush the brutal Prussian dominance,  that hateful German militarism.

I enclose a cutting showing the 5th & 6th LancashiresAre our cousins (8) in the 6th?  At any rate they are helping to wipe the Turk from the Continent of Europe.                                X  X  X  X  X  X  X

Show Ida the poetry.  I am glad you enjoyed reading the ‘Sermon in the Hospital.

I am sorry for Sydney  –  I guess it goes without saying that you are,  – and I am equally sorry for you Mother and Father & all of  you at Home and Harold too,  – but I have prayed about it  –  & you too I’m sure, and I have an inkling that our prayers will be answered before we get to real business with the Germans (9).

Isn’t it good of Sid’s distinction?  Suppose he has a pop at the Kaiser or Count Hindenburg eh?  Well there’s a Regular from the R.G.A. at Armentiers at home on leave.  He looks as though he has been on a gymnastic course of training – not a scratch.  He has been at the Front almost since mobilisation came into force.  Think of his Mother, Mrs Penning, our landlady.

By – the – by she will be sorry she sais when we go for it will be impossible – ‘ Yes’ –  as Vernon repeated –  impossible to have the same luck again at getting such a fine quartet.  For the Reserves are coming to take our place.

The forces stationed in Saffron Walden have behaved themselves most creditably‘ said the speakers at the Y.M.C.A. Hut.

On Sunday, when this letter will arrive at home, we will be thinking of each other more than ever I daresayI shall remember you all at the special voluntary Parade for Holy Communion at 9.15 a.m. and at that service we can be together in spirit, and when that service is over to ‘set our hearts and minds towards our goal, casting aside all sentiment & shameful cowardice, selfish pride & excess of worldliness, to march forward & accomplish victory over principalities and powers & rulers of the darkness of this world’ – (the Troops of Midian) (10) and  ‘Peace shall follow battle, night shall end in day.’

So dear Mother, Sidney & I hope that you will bear your little cross with cheerfulness and ‘Delight thou in the Lord & He shall give thee thy heart’s desire. Commit thy way unto the Lord and He shall bring it to pass’.

Hoping that my letter will be of some good and success,  not inclining to sentiment, but to unite us closer to our Heavenly Father, to whom I pray that He will bless you. 

I remain your affectionate son,

Arthur Hubert.

PS  Matters are not absolutely certain but ‘they say’ we shall embark either Tues. or Wednesday of next week.

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ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB
ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB

King George Vth reviewed 33,000 troops in Kitchener’s New Army  on 19th Feb. 1915; including men from Lincoln, NorthamptonStafford Regiments.

The formal language and serious tone of this 19 yr old’s letter shows how much Pte Bertie understood the significance of the event and the enormity of what is about to happen to him and his family. 

In My Memories of the First World War, 1967, my father writes of the King’s first Inspection of 1/5th South Staffordshire Regt. in Luton Hoo Park, Sept.1914: 

The Revd. Arthur H. Hibbett.
The Revd. Arthur H. Hibbett.

We bivouacked in Luton Hoo Park and were inspected by Lord Kitchener and King George . We marched so close to the King that I could have shaken hands with him.  Sir S. Wortley our Divisional General, praised us as a ‘fine lot of men’. 

(1) Great Hallingbury Park, near Bishop’s Stortford. (2) ‘centre of admiration/ attention‘. (3) J.J. Virgo Esq. (Gen. Secretary, London Central YMCA)  (4) HymnFight the Good Fight. (1Tim 6.2.). Words: J. S. B. Monsell. 1861. Music: Pentecost. William Boyd.1861.

(5) HymnGo labour on: spend and be spent.  Words: Horatias Boner.1843. Tune: Pentecost. William Boyd (6). The 5th South Staffs Pierrott Troupe.

(7) Dr. Atkinson. (8) Yoxhall cousins (Marie Neal Hibbett’s nephews? (9Bertie’s  hopes are still high that something will prevent their having to fight. (10) Ref. to Lenten Hymn. ‘Christian dost thou see them on the holy ground, How the troops of Midian prowl and prowl around’. The Midianites (nomadic enemies of the Israelites) were defeated by Gideon  with a small army of 300 specially chosen men. Judges 7. (‘Gideon ‘means ‘Mighty Warrior’: example in New Testament of a man of faith). (11) It is hard to believe these are the words of a 19 yr old – so strong is his urge to comfort

NEXT POST: 20th Feb. 1915.  Saffron Walden.Y.M.C.A. Recreation Hut Opening Ceremony Programme.

15TH FEB.1915: ‘Crack Sougers’ & ‘A Sharp Shooter’.

South Staffordshire Badgee SOUTH STAFFORDS WAR DIARY *

14th  Entraining Practice of Transport fully loaded & all horses & mules.

15th Shortgrove Park (1) Attack Practice by Coys.  I Coy Night Trench Digging: instructions received to send indents for Equipment & Stores by 9.0 pm & to be prepared to move at short notice.

Bertie in UniformPte BERTIE HIBBETT: LETTER to IDA HIBBETT, 95, Foden Rd. Walsall.

Mon. aft(ernoon) Feb  15 / 15

My Dear Sister,

I really must tell youYou know you wanted to know what would become of  Syd getting such high scores at the RangeNo he is not going to be a sergeant –  he doesn’t like stripes.  I  heard the result this morning at Dismiss.  I heard that three men out of 2 Platoon were needed for the Machine Gun Section (2).  Sid volunteered but was soon ‘put down’ by Lieut Wright, our Commander.

What Hibbett is it?  S?  Yes, well we can’t spare youYou are going to be trained as a  Sharp Shooter’ & up came our friend Lieut Parr & said with a good smile:You’re picked for a sniper, you’re the best shot!’ – the latter remark I hardly remember but still.  My word the Germans will not half shout. “For goodness sake halt a Stafford is comin’!

Tell Dodger that bit in Mother’s letter was superb We are crack sougers (sic) now.  Sid, my word isn’t half smart & tell Mother he does look after his rifle.  Cleaned it after that night out (3).  Sunday 7th Feb. was one of the few exceptions & it was unfortunate that the Brigade Major did not pick out Sid’s rifle & then he would not have blowed us up about it.  We have had to parade 3/4 hr earlier in consequence for rifle inspection.

Mrs Pennings’s son (4), who has been at the Front since mobilisation, is coming home tonightMrs Penning is in raptures and nearly fainted.

Ta Ta!    Bert.

Postscripts on side of letter:  Mrs Penning got a tele(gram). We’ll show him when he comes that we are not playing at soldiers.  Many thanks for letters Mother. Don’t waist (sic) your note on me, it is for you to send to your  friends etc’.

Postscripts on top of letter. I guess Sid is too modest to tell youBut he did want to join the Machine Gun Section.  No he must be a sniper.    Parade 6 for a lecture on trench digging – so that PC is more true than ever.

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ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB
ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB

(1) Home of Carl & Adele Meyer*. (2) Sydney Hibbett was an Engineer Apprentice.  (39th Feb. Night Trench Digging. (4) Corporal Arthur Penning*, (Regular Soldier. Royal Garrison Artillery later Killed in Action).

NB S.Staffords War Diary: photocopied by Major Beedle, Staffordshire Regt. Museum, in 2002, to whom grateful thanks.

NEXT POST: 19th Feb. 1915. King George Vth Review & Farewell For France

14th FEB.1915. British ‘Air Birds’ Raid Ostend.

Bertie in UniformPte BERTIE HIBBETT: POSTCARD to Mr. Dodger Hibbett, 95  Foden Rd. Walsall.

Basil Hibbett Age 18. 1916.
Basil Hibbett.  1916. Age 18. 
British Marines marching through Ostend. 1915.
British Marines marching through Ostend.

Feb. 14th 1915.                  

British Seaplane 1915
British Seaplane 1915

 What do you think of our air raid, a fine sight to see those 34 air birds flying over the sea to accomplish their task (1).

This view shows Ostend Station which you know was destroyed for fear of becoming a Naval Base (2).

Thanks for your letter.          Bert.

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Pte BERTIE HIBBETT: POSTCARD  to Mrs A. HIBBETT, 95 Foden Rd. Walsall.

Marie Neal Hibbett 53 in 1915
Marie Neal Hibbett 53 in 1915

Feb. 14th 1915.

Saffron Walden Church 1914.
Saffron Walden Church. 1914.

Although the town is what you might call a village it has not, as most villages have, a smallkirkbut a noble edifice which greatly improves the appearance of the village.  Within its walls have worshipped, it can proudly say now, the Staffordshire Brigade & North Midland Division & it possesses the old flags of the Essex Volunteers in the Boer War.

Bert.

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ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB
ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB

(1) Feb. 12th 1915: British Naval Wing  attacked German-occupied Zeebrugge & Ostend, targetting Railways & Stations. No Allied lives lost in one of the biggest WW1 raids.  (On same day Kaiser ordered bombing of London Docks).   (2) German Base for Submarines).

NEXT POST: 15th Feb. 1915: ‘Crack Sougers’ & ‘ A Sharp Shooter’.

10th FEB. 1915: NIGHT TRENCH DIGGING: Mud & Porridge on Foot.

SOUTH  STAFFORDS  WAR  DIARY:  South Staffordshire Badgee
8th FEB: Audley End Park, Coy & Battn Drill, 1 Coy Quarterly Test J.D., 1 Coy Night Trench Digging, abandoned owing to rain, returned to billets 10.0 pm.  
9th FEB: Shortgrove Park, attack practice by Coys. 1 Coy Quarterly Test J.D., one Coy Night Trench Digging 4 hours. (1)
10th    3 Coys Battn Route March with Brigade – about 18 miles – 1 Coy Night Trench Digging, returned to billet 10.0 am 11/2/15.

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Bertie in UniformPte BERTIE HIBBETT to Mr & Mrs HIBBETT & Fam. 95 Foden Rd. Walsall.

Undated letter Feb 1915.
Undated Letter Feb 1915.

 

 

My Dear Father & Mother,

We are all very busy, excepting the “sick” people & even they are looking slippy, Vernon at least, for there is an Inspection of the equipment & general appearance of the soldiers in uniform tomorrow at 9.30 a.m. (2)

Talk about taking the ‘cake’.  I took some ‘toffee’ at any rate for the occasion.  Had porridge on the march – yes on our feet.

“Mud, mud, mud, mud, never mind your muddy feet, step out smart & always mind you keep in file”. 

Cleaned our buttons & hat badges for the occasionTea provided in the Trenches at 11.30 pm – delicious flavour – somewhat resembled that of camomile & senna Dismissed at 12.20 a.m. to Parade at 9.30 next morning, equipment generally clean & rifles as well.

No 29 Locked – barred – at the tap of the knocker Landlord appeared in pantaloons – half asleep? Landlady up to give us a little supper. Fell through the floor  when saw our general “muddied up” appearance – besmeared with clay & white marl so to speak.

I’m not half  ‘picking’ up since I joined the army.  Parade – voluntary parade – at 5.30 – belt & bayonet, on the occasion of Bishop of Lichfield’s visit to the South Staffords Brigade (3).

Will write soon.  With fond love.

Bertie I was,  Bertrus I will be,  Bertram I am

Yours affectionately.

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(1) Undated Letter:  10th Feb. fits timing in Letter with S. Staffs. War Diary re 4 Hours Night Trench Digging on 9th Feb. dismissed 12.20 hrs on 10th.

(2) i.e.11th Feb. Coy Drill Shortgrove Park. 1 Coy Quarterly Test J.D. one Coy Night Trench Digging 6 hours, officers revolver practice. NB J.D. means Joint (North Midland) Division.

(3) Bishop of Lichfield’s Visit (info. pending).

NEXT POST: 14th FEB. Two Postcards: Saffron Walden ‘Kirk’Soldiers Marching in Ostend.

 

 

 

 

 

5th FEB. 1915: LITTLE WALDEN ATTACK: TOFFEE & TUG ‘O WAR.

Decorative Heading for a Letter

1/5th Bn. SOUTH  STAFFORDS  WAR  DIARY*

4th  FEB.   Inspection by G.O.C.  N.M. Division to attack Little Walden 10.30 am (in conjunction with 1/6th Staffs Regt).

5th  FEB.  One Coy Bridging, one Coy Outpost, 2 Coys Fire Direction & Control at Audley End Park.

 Bertie in UniformPte BERTIE HIBBETT: LETTER to Mrs A. HIBBETT, 95 Foden Rd. Walsall.

29 Gold Street, Saffron Walden

Feb 5 / 15.  Pay Night  8 pm

My Dear Mother,

I can taste the butter, & I do believe you’ve gone & put some eggs in it too, such a lovely flavour there is in the toffee – most delicious.  I offered Vernon some just before going on Parade on Thursday. He forgot his share & left it on the table.  I thought it was his but did not want to force it on to him.  He was quite put out that he had forgotten the toffee for he, two others and myself, as well as Corporal Sanger * in command, formed the advance guard in the attack (1) & the day  was lovely and bright and Vernon could just do with some toffee in his mouth.  He did enjoy the toffee when he got it and didn’t refuse some more when I offered him a second doseSyd also enjoyed it.

These two sheets have stuck. I thought it was all one. Are the socks for Syd or for me?  (Just finished my lump – I say its a long time since I started it!).

Leuy Cozens 1914
Lieutenant Tim Cozens.

I ‘tumbled’ across Lieut. Tim Cozens* (2) – no not tumbled, for I tried to give him a good salute & he simply beamed all over with smiles – didn’t say anything of course, but just raised his hand in reply.  He was carrying an ‘oddity of white’ on his shoulder (3) – something like a dirty clothes bag, Ha! Ha!  What eh! ‘naughty boy don’t let me hear you say that again!

You ought to have seen the orcifers (sic) playing at children this morning.  Well, Capt. Lister’s Company and Captain Moore’s Company(4) were out on their own while the Battalion went out on a Route March.  We went Bridge Building again.  The Colonel*(5) turned up to see us (must have come away from the March).  After Bridge Building the best runners out of each platoon had a Steeple Chase round the field – then we watched the officers trying to beat each other at Longest Jump.

Then how we roared with laughter when the two companies’ officers had a Tug of War.  ‘A’ Coy  won, down they all fell in the mud.  ‘A’ Coy. again, Hurrah!  ‘A’ Coy  won in the Steeple Chase too.  You should see our lanky Parr* leap and jump and oh when he plays at Tug of War! He got his coat off and hat too and set to work.  He showed off his ‘ganzy’ or cardigan, he has got a swanky one like the Colonel has got swanky pattees.   And oh! you really cannot imagine what our Lieut. Parr is like skipping, his long legs flying about.  Beg pardon, but he is a fine officer to be under & he supervised all the business of engineering in the way of bridge building this morning.

I say!  try and cash that PO. I heard the shops have stopped taking POs.  The Post Office will take ’em I believe.  Well try and see.  I am sending a 1915 half crown & a bran new 1915 sixpence for Basil.  Good of  you to suggest the idea of giving him the 6d before going in for the exam (6). To prevent breaking the good luck of that lucky 6d you can send 6d back if you wish.  I thought he would like a 1915 6d.  I too was rather surprised to see such new coin so early in the year.

I have been tempted to buy a lot of lovely postcards, some specially for your collection & I daresay you will like one or two for your bedroom mantlepiece.  I’m glad Okoo (7) shows you his PCs.  I cannot very well send you all the comic cards.  I find it a hard job which to send you.

Yes! Syd and I are feeling in the trim.  I am in high spirits (not wine) myself, but Syd has been either ill or in the dumps this last night or so.  He has just gone to get it cured at the ‘pictures’ tonight with Vernon & Eddie Hateley*.

Eddie Hateley was invited by Vernon that when he went to Walsall on Home Leave he was to go to Dundrennon House & have tea.  Well it turned out he went twice & sent Vernon some mince pies from them.  Oh! he’s had a really good time of it,  but it just shows, don’t it Mother –  Fancy going twiceBut Eddy is one of the best in the Company & I am so sorry he has to leave us, for he has been told off for ‘D’ Coy.  He is a Signaller like Syd, but more experienced & so it’s a good job Syd isn’t so experienced for I should also lose him.

You like the note & Ida likes the beau –  oh no I mean the bow (8) – that’s good, now I’m satisfied.  And you all enjoyed a Happy Sunday, that’s another good thing.  Yes Sid is coming home soon, so we are expecting & I shouldn’t be surprised if it’s free & on Saturday Feb 6th or next week but I don’t want to disappoint you or cause anxiety.  I just say what I’ve heard to fulfil the expressed desire you seem to put in your letters to us.

By the by I got the letter from Mother after I got the parcel. The letter posted on the 27th of Jan.  So funny, it seemed & the two letters – the one in the box & the one sent alone were as different in character as chalk & cheese.

What can I say next. Well all along I have tried to keep my letters short & far between, but alas!  I hope you look forward to them – that’s THE thing for I was disappointed when you expressed the lack of freshness & loss of being able to look forward to my letter, beg pardon.  I remember now – you Mother were the only exception. At any rate I hope I succeed in keeping you, as well as myself, in the pink of good spirits (not Hall’s wine this time) (9).

Now I have done it now – I shall have to try to fill this sheet or there will be a calamity (10) .

Ida you are catching me up, how dare you try to write such long and chatty letters like MINE, I don’t think.  And my word Mother, you have done more than your fair share of handwriting.  Alas! for human nature, it cannot keep to scheduled rules and ‘lipped’ promises even between the affections of members of the famillee (sic) what oh!

We,  Mother & I,  said we should both write once a fortnight. I daresay you guessed I was straining myself the week after I left home, my word what a long time it seemed before I could write to you.

Now I hope I have not missed anything out.  Keep well.  I dreamed a vivid dream about Dad one night – awful it was, dear, dear!

I remain your affec.    Bert.                 

PS  I never thought I could write such a lorng letter.  Never mind, as long as you can read it all’s well.

ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB 2009
ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB

* S. Staffords War Diary. Regimental Museum, Whittington Barracks, Lichfield. (1) Attack on Little Walden. (2) Lieut Tim Cozens, (former Sunday School Teacher at St Matthews, Walsall. (3) Lieutenant’s stripes. (4) ‘A’ & ‘C’ Coy respectively. (5) Colonel Crawley* (6Basil’s Junior Oxford Exam. (7) Basil’s nickname (& Dodger). (8) Staffs Brooch. (9Hall’s Wine: a tonic wine –  its ‘rich, revitalising power is evident to doctor and patient alike’. Find My Past website. (10) Started page 16. (On page 6 is written ‘5 has flown away’).

NEXT POST: 8th FEB. 1915:Night Trench Digging & Porridge on Foot.

3rd FEB.1915: DUNSTABLE FIELD FIRING: S.Staffs War Diary.

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South Staffords Rgt. Badge. AHH. Feb. 1915.

1/5th Bn.  SOUTH  STAFFORDS  WAR  DIARY

1st  FEB.  Audley End Park, bayonet fighting, J.D. (1) night entrenching abandoned at 3.0 am, rain. Musketry Party at Luton, Kit Inspection & Interior Economy . 1 officer & 29 casuals (sick men) returned from Luton.

2nd  FEB.  Musketry Party marched from Luton to Dunstable: preliminary instructions overground in Field Firing, men billeted.

3rd  FEB.  Field Firing at Dunstable. 14 officers & 518 men returned to Saffron Walden.

4th  FEB.  Inspection by G.O.C.  N.M. Division to attack Little Walden 10.30 am (in conjunction with 1/6th N. Staffs Rgt).

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SYDNEY HIBBETT 20 in 1914.
SYDNEY HIBBETT
20 in 1915

SIG. SYDNEY HIBBETT: POSTCARD to Mr. & Mrs HIBBETT, 95, Foden Rd. Walsall, Staffordshire.

Tuesday. 3rd Feb.1915.

Dear People,

Here we are in Dunstable.

We marched here from Luton at 10.am – here by 11.30 – carrying full pack and blankets. Billets not ready for usso we marched through to see the N. Staffs finishing their advance. 

Dunstable PC Feb. 1915

Men were posted on all the roads to stop people whilst the bullets hailed over the countryside. Could see the thin khaki line advance drop down & a rapid fire open. 

We then advanced over their ground about 2 miles and lor!! The muck and chalk!!lying down in it and plastered all over.  We were just practicing for tomorrow (2)

Shall return to Saffron Walden either Wednesday or Thursday night. If raining hard tomorrow no firing.

Been very wet today & a strong gale.  Hope to be home for next weekend.

Love from Sydney.

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ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB 2009
ELIZABETH HIBBETT WEBB.

From February 1915 onwards, Pte Bertie’s Letters Home will be set against the activities recorded in South Stafford’s Regimental War Diary. (See Welcome Page). (1)J.D.- Joint Division(2) Attack on Little Walden.

NEXT POST: 5th FEB. 1915: Training Audley End, Saffron Walden.